Calypso in America Houdini album Part 1 | Part 2 | Part 3   Around 1900 Trinidadians and other peoples from the English-speaking Caribbean began migrating to the United States, in search of economic and educational opportunities. Most settled in northeastern cities, particularly New York, where a vibrant Caribbean community developed. Among the Trinidadian musicians who moved to New York and promoted calypso were pianist / bandleader Lionel Belasco, singer Sam Manning, guitarist / bandleader Gerald Clark and the calypsonian Houdini. These and other artists provided music for Caribbean community events in Harlem, but also performed for non-Caribbean audiences. Calypso began to gain a wider American audience during the 1930s, when top calypsonians from Trinidad, such as Atilla the Hun and the Roaring Lion, traveled to New York to record. During the 1930s and 1940s, calypsonians also performed in nightclubs and made appearances on radio shows.

International Calypso The United States: Calypso in America The Calypso Craze Publishing Calypso Calypso Shows Calypso in the Movies   Sam Manning Sam Manning record

The Roaring Lion	Recording calypso	"Guests of Rudy Vallee"
Calypso album	Calypsonians at the Vanguard	The Growling Tiger
Next: Calypso in America, part 2

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